Prudential plc, Pru Life UK’s parent company, has
released the first findings from a two-year research project that examines the
current state of global air quality and its health implications across 10 countries
and cities, including the Philippines.
A partnership between Prudential’s ESG (Environmental, Social & Governance) unit and the Earth
Observatory Singapore (EOS) of
Nanyang Technological University (NTU), the research project called “Climate
Impacts Initiative” assesses the air quality in Hong Kong, Singapore,
Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Côte d’Ivoire, Nigeria, Kenya, and the
Philippines in support of Prudential’s advocacy to examine the intersection of
climate change and health. The study aims to provide useful references for
policy formulation among governments covered in the study.
The first phase of the research involves
reviewing historical records of air quality and health impacts, analysing
trends of air quality, and estimating health impacts of exposure to the air
pollutants in the studied countries and cities in the recent two decades while
the second phase entails projecting future air quality and its health impact on
individuals that consider several emission scenarios.
This follows Pru Life UK’s 2021 independent
study that looked at how climate change affects Filipinos’ health, well-being,
and financial security.
“The Prudential EOS Climate Impacts Initiative
white paper is a powerful reminder of the need to minimise the effects of air
pollution. Everything we do today will help secure a healthier future for
generations to come,’’ shares Steve Hung-Lam Yim Ph.D, Associate Professor at
the NTU’s Asian School of the Environment and Principal Investigator at EOS.
The first phase of the study revealed that in
the Philippines, air pollution is worse in northern Manila, mainly due to
vehicle emissions. Other sources include mobile sources, power plants and
industrial plants.
Apart from the apparent environmental risks of
worsening air pollution, the paper also cited negative health implications.
Long term exposure to air pollution can cause severe respiratory diseases, lung
cancer, cardiovascular disease, and premature disease.
The Institute for Health Metrics and
Evaluation reported that the Philippines is one of the ten nations with the
most air pollution-related mortality, with 64,000 deaths in 2019 and a predicted
rise in the following years.
“In the Philippines,
there is a clear upward trend in air pollution-related diseases and deaths,’’
adds Yim.
From 2000 to 2020, the
premature death rate due to air pollution in Southeast Asia increased by 33%.
“For a country as environmentally vulnerable
as the Philippines, it is important to raise awareness about the repercussions
of air pollution and climate change to the environment and people’s health. This
makes climate change a public health issue and we at Pru Life UK believe that
financial security is a climate adaption measure. We remain committed to
fostering meaningful conversations to drive positive change in this arena,’’
says Atty. Emeren Vallente, Pru Life UK SVP and Chief ESG, Legal and Government
Relations Officer.
To know more about Pru Life UK's work on
climate change and health and other ESG initiatives, visit www.prulifeuk.com.ph.
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